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Common Question Types in IELTS Speaking Part 3

How to Answer Them

IELTS students chatting in library

To perform well in IELTS Speaking Part 3, you need to understand the types of questions that examiners ask.


Each type requires a slightly different method of answering. 


Mastering these patterns will help you respond naturally and confidently during the test.


1. Opinion Questions


Example:
Do you think people read more now than in the past?

Technique:

  • Give a clear opinion

  • Support it with logical reasons

  • Provide an example

In my opinion, people read far less today because digital entertainment is more attractive. For instance, many young people prefer videos to books.


2. Analysis Questions


Example:
Why do some people prefer living in cities?

Technique:

  • Identify the causes

  • Explain each cause clearly

  • Use linking words

One major reason is convenience, as cities provide better services. Another factor is employment opportunities, which attract people from rural areas.


3. Compare & Contrast Questions

Example:
How is childhood today different from childhood in the past?

Technique:

  • Use past vs present

  • Compare directly

  • Mention similarities if relevant

In the past, children spent more time outdoors, whereas today they often play with digital devices.


4. Prediction / Future Questions


Example:
How will technology change education in the future?


Technique:

  • Use future language (“will”, “is likely to”)

  • Give plausible predictions

  • Explain why you think so

Education will likely become more personalised thanks to AI, because it can adapt lessons to individual students.



5. Evaluation Questions


Example:


Is it important for governments to support the arts?


Technique:

  • Make a judgement

  • Explain why it matters

  • Consider the wider impact

Yes, it is important because the arts preserve culture and inspire creativity in society.


6. Hypothetical Questions


Example:
What would happen if public transport were free?


Technique:

  • Start with “If…”

  • Discuss possible consequences

  • Give both positives and negatives if possible

If transport were free, more people would use buses and trains, which could reduce pollution. However, it might also put pressure on government budgets.


Each question requires a slightly different skill—opinion giving, analysing, comparing, predicting, or evaluating. Knowing the major question types helps you respond intelligently and confidently in IELTS Speaking Part 3. With practice, you will learn to recognise the question type instantly and produce clear, well-developed answers. 

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